Statement Of Cash Flows |
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(₹ In Crore) |
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Particulars |
For the year ended 31 March |
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2025 |
2024 |
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|
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I. |
Operating activities |
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Profit before tax |
11,051.89 |
9,822.01 |
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Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: |
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Add: |
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i) |
Depreciation and amortisation expense |
400.09 |
349.84 |
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ii) |
Loss on property, plant and equipment sold, demolished, discarded and scrapped |
2.28 |
2.91 |
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iii) |
Provision for doubtful debts and advances |
(4.92) |
(23.83) |
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iv) |
Bad debts written off |
6.82 |
14.89 |
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v) |
Share based payment to employees |
64.87 |
40.37 |
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vi) |
Exchange loss/(gain) on cash and cash equivalents |
6.71 |
(0.19) |
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vii) |
Exchange loss/(gain) on trade receivables |
0.07 |
(6.17) |
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viii) |
Exchange loss/(gain) on import payables |
0.51 |
– |
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ix) |
Exchange loss/(gain) on borrowings |
16.44 |
1.35 |
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x) |
Exchange loss/(gain) on loans given |
(16.02) |
– |
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xi) |
Interest adjustment on Government grant |
1.79 |
1.60 |
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xii) |
Interest expense |
65.93 |
51.90 |
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544.57 |
432.67 |
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Less: |
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i) |
Investment income included in above: |
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Interest income on fixed income securities |
123.81 |
195.55 |
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Interest income on fixed deposits |
87.29 |
141.85 |
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Interest income on loans |
7.64 |
– |
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Interest income on exchange traded funds |
436.49 |
443.19 |
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Interest income on fixed maturity plans |
49.55 |
46.90 |
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Profit/(loss) on sale of other investments, net |
31.05 |
(16.61) |
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Gain on valuation and realisation of mutual funds measured at fair value through profit or loss |
633.28 |
437.11 |
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Dividend income on other strategic investments |
30.10 |
43.05 |
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Amortisation of premium/discount on acquisition of fixed income securities |
1.35 |
96.50 |
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1,400.56 |
1,387.54 |
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ii) |
Government grants |
2.65 |
2.65 |
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iii) |
Surplus on sale of property, plant and equipment |
3.23 |
5.83 |
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(1,406.44) |
(1,396.02) |
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10,190.02 |
8,858.66 |
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Change in assets and liabilities |
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i) |
(Increase)/decrease in inventories |
(262.28) |
(297.72) |
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ii) |
(Increase)/decrease in trade receivables |
(162.21) |
(331.17) |
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iii) |
(Increase)/decrease in loans and other assets |
(867.26) |
(178.75) |
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iv) |
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities and provisions |
1,048.93 |
1,809.86 |
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(242.82) |
1,002.22 |
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Annuity payments (net) to VRS/Welfare scheme optees |
(0.12) |
0.01 |
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Net cash flow from operating activities before income-tax |
9,947.08 |
9,860.89 |
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Income-tax paid |
(2,680.35) |
(2,382.62) |
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Net cash flow from/(used in) operating activities |
7,266.73 |
7,478.27 |
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|
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II. |
Investing activities |
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i) |
Investment in subsidiary |
(2,113.53) |
(301.98) |
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ii) |
Sale of investments |
2,387.57 |
14,794.92 |
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iii) |
Purchase of investments |
(4,047.32) |
(12,008.38) |
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iv) |
Sale/(purchase) of liquid mutual funds, etc., net |
1,279.91 |
(2,073.32) |
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v) |
Changes in treasury shares by ESOP trust |
51.01 |
(25.76) |
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vi) |
(Increase)/decrease in other bank balances |
22.88 |
(21.68) |
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vii) |
Deposits with Banks placed |
(750.00) |
(2,595.01) |
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viii) |
Deposits with Banks redeemed |
1,041.50 |
2,453.51 |
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ix) |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (including advances) |
(725.31) |
(807.69) |
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x) |
Sale proceeds of property plant and equipment |
6.38 |
11.99 |
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xi) |
Loans given |
(1,064.41) |
– |
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xii) |
Expenditure on intangible assets (including under development) |
(2.80) |
(3.20) |
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(3,914.12) |
(576.60) |
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xiii) |
Investment income |
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Interest income on fixed income securities |
123.81 |
195.55 |
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Interest income on fixed deposits |
87.29 |
141.85 |
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Interest income on loans |
7.64 |
– |
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Dividend income on other strategic investments |
30.10 |
43.05 |
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248.84 |
380.45 |
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|
||||||||||
(Increase)/decrease in interest receivable |
24.30 |
56.93 |
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273.14 |
437.38 |
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|
|
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Net cash flow from/(used in) investing activities |
(3,640.98) |
(139.22) |
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|
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III. |
Financing activities |
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i) |
Short term bank loan taken/(repaid) |
(50.49) |
832.70 |
|||||||
ii) |
Interest expense |
(65.93) |
(51.90) |
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iii) |
Equity share buy-back (incl. tax and expenses) |
(931.84) |
(4,017.18) |
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iv) |
Change in sales tax deferral liability |
0.01 |
– |
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v) |
Issue of capital (including securities premium) |
29.34 |
86.53 |
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vi) |
Dividend paid (including payment of unclaimed dividend) |
(2,235.32) |
(3,960.20) |
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|
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Net cash flow from/(used in) financing activities |
(3,254.23) |
(7,110.05) |
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|
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
371.52 |
229.00 |
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year |
448.61 |
219.42 |
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Add/(Less): Effects of exchange (loss)/gain on cash and cash equivalents |
(6.71) |
0.19 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year [See note 11] |
813.42 |
448.61 |
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|
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Change in liability arising from financing activity: |
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At the beginning of the year |
834.05 |
– |
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Changes from financing cash flows |
(50.49) |
832.70 |
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Foreign exchange movement |
16.44 |
1.35 |
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As at the end of the year |
800.00 |
834.05 |
On behalf of the Board of Directors |
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As per our report of even date |
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For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003 |
Niraj Bajaj Chairman (DIN: 00028261) |
|
Dinesh Thapar Chief Financial Officer |
Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director (DIN: 00018262) |
|
per Paul Alvares Partner Membership Number: 105754 Pune: 29 May 2025 |
Rajiv Gandhi Company Secretary |
Anami N. Roy Chairman – Audit Committee (DIN: 01361110) |